Phyllodesmium sp. 9 from Lembeh

February 17, 2007
From: Bruce Wight


Dear Bill

Spent a week in Lembeh in mid November, saw many branchs that were new to me. I have sent photos of three species of Phyllodesmium that I thought would add to the Forum. I think this one is Phyllodesmium colemani

Locality: Lembeh Strait, 25-45 Feet, Sulawesi, Indonesia, Celebes Sea, November 2006, Crawling on reef . Length: 1-1 1/2 Inches. Photographer: Bruce Wight.

Thanks
Bruce Wight

bruce.c.wight@boeing.com

Wight, B.C., 2007 (Feb 17) Phyllodesmium sp. 9 from Lembeh. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http://www.seaslugforum.net/find/19151

Dear Bruce,

The whitish bands on either side of the cerata are quite like those of P. colemani but in that species the brown on the cerata form aggregations of brown specks rather than the brown lines of your animal. If the brown was just a surface pigment it is possible that your animal is just a colour variation of P. colemani, but the brown colour is from the microscopic algae [zooxanthellae] which these solar-powered animals store in specialised branches of their digestive gland. Brown spots indicate the end of a digestive gland branch, while a brown line suggests a thin tube running along just under the skin. This means that your animal and P. colemani have rather different internal anatomies.

Another difference is that the cerata in P. colemani are arranged in small separated groups along each side of the body, while in your animal the cerata are much longer, more crowded, and more numerous. I suspect this is the species I am calling Phyllodesmium sp. 9

Best wishes,
Bill Rudman

Rudman, W.B., 2007 (Feb 17). Comment on Phyllodesmium sp. 9 from Lembeh by Bruce Wight. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http://www.seaslugforum.net/find/19151

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