Chelidonura varians - laying eggs in an aquarium.

April 21, 2010
From: Kim Schrier

Hi there,

I am hoping you can answer my question, as I can't seem to find the info I'm after on the net.

I have a Chelidonura varians quite happily eating flatworms I have in my aquarium and there are still a lot left. Today it laid eggs. Now I know that before opisthobranchs die they lay eggs, so is my Chelidonura going to die or do they lay eggs on a regular basis, even without a mate?

Hope you can help.
Thanks
Kim

kimschrier@gmail.com

Schrier, K., 2010 (Apr 21) Chelidonura varians - laying eggs in an aquarium.. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http://www.seaslugforum.net/find/23530

Dear Kim,

Some stressed or dying opisthobranchs do lay an egg mass - but in these cases the egg ribbon is usually malformed, often eggs are absent and only streaky bits of yolk are present. From this we consider the egg laying to be an uncoordinated action as the animal dies.

To lay viable eggs, an opisthobranch needs to mate with a second individual. However there is evidence that mating can occur quite a while before egg laying, the egg layer storing its partner's sperm in a special sac for some weeks. I am not sure how long sperm can be stored but it is possible your animal mated before you obtained it and is only now using the stored sperm.

If that is the case, hopefully you will not have to arrange a funeral in the near future.

Best wishes,
Bill Rudman

Rudman, W.B., 2010 (Apr 21). Comment on Chelidonura varians - laying eggs in an aquarium. by Kim Schrier. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http://www.seaslugforum.net/find/23530

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